Nigel Farage - Leader of UKIP |
One might imagine that part of
the reason for patriotism having become so unfashionable nowadays, is that the
actual concept of having an attachment for, or being devoted to, one's home
country, is generally thought to be so old fashioned that it more properly
belongs to the Britain of the nineteenth and early part of the twentieth
centuries, before the enlightened arrival of multiculturalism, globalisation
and the cultural Marxism that have infiltrated every tier of our modern society
and nearly every aspect of our everyday lives. How much easier it is to dismiss
a love of country, of culture, of language, of shared national histories, of
common practice, gather them into one nice tidy package called strident nationalism,
and then simply brand them all as xenophobia, fascism, racism, intolerance
and/or isolation.
It's sometimes hard to imagine
that just under a century ago, hundreds of thousands of young British soldiers
set off to do their patriotic duty for King and Country, in defence of a
European continent that most of them knew little about; and even fewer would
have ever visited. It little mattered who they were defending, who they were
fighting, or why, it was simply sufficient to have been called to serve their
country in its hour of need, a call that most were happy to heed, as were
millions more from Britain's numerous foreign dominions. The slaughter that
followed, the lives that were lost, that were blighted forever, were not
sacrificed for financial gain, for territorial advantage, or for any pecuniary
benefit to the soldiers themselves, but often entirely for love of their
country, their family and friends, to defend their lands, their possessions,
their culture, their history, in fact everything that made Britain what it was
then and what it remains to this day.
Twenty years later, another
generation of young British people were asked to repeat the same futile
exercise, this time against an even greater and far more vicious enemy, one
that had they succeeded in their task, would have put an end to almost two
thousand years of British history, an enemy who would have happily subjugated
our people, robbed us of our cultural heritage and murdered any of our citizens
who dared stand against them. Despite being bombed from the air and starved
from the sea, Britain's population, men and women, military and civilian, stood
fast against the onslaught of the Nazi war machine; and through their
steadfastness, sheer bloody-mindedness and patriotic zeal, were able to weather
the storm; until the tide of war turned against Hitler and his generals,
helping to secure an overall allied victory in 1945. Despite the fact that the
British people of the 1940's were entirely different to those who experienced
and fought in the Great War in 1914-1918, in that the country and society had
fundamentally changed in the aftermath of the First World War, love of country,
a willingness to stand up for the weak against the strong, an adherence to; and
belief in, the rule of common international law; along with an absolute refusal
to allow our nation to be conquered, or subsumed by a foreign military power,
brought a latent patriotism to the fore.
However, the fact that our
country has experienced an almost unending period of peace since 1945, in terms
of armed conflict being visited on our own geographical doorstep, so the
nation's pool of dormant patriotic fervour has remained largely untapped, save
for likes of the Falklands Islands conflict in 1982, the London Olympic's in
2012, the regular Proms Concerts, or the occasional England football match.
More recent armed conflicts, which have seen our young men and women from the
Armed Forces undertaking service in Iraq and Afghanistan, or even Bosnia and
Libya, do not engender the same feelings of national patriotic pride within the
country, simply because they are intrinsically foreign wars, fought too far
away, often for foreign interests, for the most questionable of reasons and
with the most uncertain outcomes. That is not to say that our young servicemen
and women do not deserve our fervent patriotic support, which they often
receive in abundance, as they are entitled, but one wonders whether they
undertake their onerous tasks with the same sort of patriotic willingness that
their predecessors were thought to have done, a century or so before?
Interestingly, the term
Patriot
is thought to have been used in common parlance during the Elizabethan
era, deriving from the late Latin word "Patriota" or
"countryman", which in its turn originally came from the Greek language.
It is often confused with, or related to "Nationalism", which is an
entirely different and often far more complicated personal ideology, one that
can have and has had highly negative connotations in the past, as in the case
of National Socialism in Germany (ie: the Nazi Party). In one interpretation of
Nationalism, it can be identified as
a belief that citizenship of a state should be limited to one ethnic, cultural,
religious, or identity group, whereas Multi-Nationalism in a single state
should comprise the right of all groups, majorities and minorities, to express
and exercise their own versions of nationalism, as they see it applying to
them. Equally, Nationalism in a political sense isn't just right-wing, as some
would have us believe, pointing to the likes of the Fascist parties that rose
to power in the 1920's and 1930's, but can also be left wing as well, assuming
of course that it adopts a political ideology, or a stance to begin with.
Of course common useage of the word "Patriot" is generally
associated with our American cousins; and those colonists who fought the
dreaded British during the late 18th century, in the skirmishes and battles
that would ultimately result in the founding of the United States of America.
In much the same way, one would suppose that if there were commonly regarded
British "Patriots", they would include a whole long list of
historical celebrities, from Caractacus to Boudicca, from Alfred the Great to
Edward the Confessor, from Harold I to Richard the Lionheart, from King Edward
I to Llewelyn ap Gruffudd and William Wallace, from Sir Francis Drake to Walter
Raleigh, from Oliver Cromwell to Admiral Robert Blake, from Bonnie Prince
Charlie to Admiral Lord Nelson, etc. In fact, the list of potential British
patriots, assuming of course that you now included the various historical
figures from England, Scotland, Wales and Ireland (prior to its independence)
then it would be a very long list indeed. But then one imagines it depends on
how exactly you choose to define "patriotism", bearing in mind that
Llewelyn ap Gruffudd is widely regarded as an exclusively Welsh patriot, having
fought against the English in order to defend his own native homeland, in much
the same way that William Wallace fought and died to preseve an independent
Scotland from the avaricious nature of the same English king. They didn't fight
for Britain as such, which has only formally existed since the Act of Union
1707, but they fought for their own particular part of Britain, so as to
whether that qualifies them to be regarded as a British patriot, or just
Scottish, or Welsh, is open to argument and discussion, even though they
undoubtedly form part of our shared national and cultural heritage.
It seems to be the case, at least to me anyway, that since the second half
of the 20th century Britain has been compelled to review its long, rich and
tumultuous history by what are often referred to as "cultural
marxists", people who take the view that established cultural norms, such
as family, gender, race and cultural identities are simply there to maintain
existing hierarchies, which adherents to and practitioners of cultural marxism
have clearly concluded is a wholly bad thing? It is believed that this
pervasive cultural marxist agenda has been directly responsible for the
introduction of the modern day concepts of multiculturalism and political
correctness that have helped to undermine so many of society's traditionally
accepted practices of the past, that it often seems that the entire world has
gone completely mad.
Change, purely for the sake of change, is a complete nonsense. Our modern
societies have taken thousands of years to develop into the fairly imperfect
places that they are today, but for anyone to suggest, let alone attempt, to
undo all of those centuries of work, those years of trial and error, is
complete madness; and can only surely lead to social anarchy, as well as
repetitions of previous mistakes.
Britain's national history is both extensive and extremely mixed, as is any
great former imperial power's. However, as with the list of prominent
historical figures who have sprung from these islands, the list of the credits
and debits, the rights and the wrongs, the good and the bad, that resulted out
of Britain's imperial ambitions have to be seen in the round, not in isolation
to one another. Does anyone really imagine that if Britain hadn't got involved
in the Transatlantic Slave Trade, then it wouldn't have existed at all? Do they
really believe that the Arab States, the Spanish and the Portuguese would have
just stopped taking Black Africans from their homelands? If Britain hadn't
colonised half the world, does anyone really think that those countries would
have remained free and independent, with France, Belgium, Germany, Portugal,
Spain and the Netherlands all busily colonising other areas of the world? Does
anyone really think that Imperial Japan would have just ignored those Far
Eastern territories that Britain hadn't colonised? It's a complete fallacy to
believe that the world would have been a better place without a British Empire,
because if it hadn't been us, it would certainly have been someone else.
Consider these things also, while criticising Britain's imperial past.
Which country was it that helped bring the Transatlantic Slave Trade to an end?
Which country established homelands for many thousands of repatriated Black
African slaves? Where did virtually all of Asia's and Africa's basic civil
infrastructure come from? Who was it built and financed by? Who was it that
established most of the economic industries that much of Africa and Asia still
rely on for their national incomes? Which country provided the basis for the
courts and governance that many of these former imperial territories still use
to this very day?
Clearly, it's easy to be highly judgemental about the colonisation and the
exploitation of these faraway countries hundreds of years after it happened,
when Britain was competing with other European nations and Empires for control
of the various vital resources that many of these overseas countries possessed.
But to try and pass judgment on political and financial decisions made by
English and British monarchs and parliaments during the 16th, 17th, 18th and
19th centuries is a totally pointless exercise, because the economic
priorities, the political allegiances, the military stategies and the social
morality that existed several hundred years ago, no longer apply, not in the
20th century and certainly not in the 21st.
Why should anyone in modern Britain be ashamed of our imperial past? We had
no part to play in events that took place 400 years ago, or even 40 years ago.
None of us have ever owned slaves, exploited India's unique wealth, traded
goods for opium, so why are any of us apologising for events that took place centuries
ago. Without an expansive British Empire, with foreign allies to fight by our
sides in time of conflict, who would have stood against an all powerful, all
conquering, Spanish or French Empires of the age, or against the armies of
Napoleon Bonaparte in Europe and the Middle East? Would modern day Canada even
exist, or would it simply be another American state? Would continental Europe
exist as it does now, if Britain hadn't eventually become the great naval power
that it did, not once but twice in the same century? It's very easy to be
judgemental about Britain's past, if you choose to concentrate your mind on the
negative events that have taken place over the period of several hundred years,
forgetting that for every bad thing that's occurred, there were more than
enough good deeds to balance it out.
Those who would so easily disparage the notion of British patriotism would
have everyone believe that patriotism equates to a narrow form of nationalism,
one that discriminates against race, colour, creed and culture, which is
completely and utterly wrong. Patriotism in its truest form, is devotion to
one's country, respect to and of its finest traditions, remembrance of its
history, celebration of its cultures, protection of its natural borders, preservation
of its native languages and dialects and a willingness to be unique to any
other country on the planet.
Being British isn't about being black, white, brown, yellow or red. It
isn't about being Christian, Muslim, Catholic, Hindu, Rastifarian, Sikh, or
even an Atheist. It's not about being male, female, or perhaps trans-gender! It
doesn't matter if your politics make you right wing, left wing, or centrist.
However, it does matter if you would happily discard 2000 years of British
history because someone told you it's the right thing, the politically correct
thing to do. It would matter if you would be happy to see all of our unique
cultures and tradtions swept away because that's the right thing to do into a
modern multicultural society. It would matter if you were happy to adopt the
rules, the regulations, the practices of the crowd, because it's easier and the
least amount of hassle. It would matter if you were content to remove our
country's traditional borders, allowing our services, our infrastructure, our
housing, our land to be freely accessed by over 500 million outsiders. And it
would matter, if you were willing to become known purely as a European, rather
than remaining as a Scotsman, an Irishman, an Englishman or a Welshman. That
would matter a lot!
So for all you supporters of the EU, or even those of cultural marxism,
believe in what you like, that's your right. But please stop trying to convince
us that Patriotism is such a dirty word, because I have 2000 years of British
history that tells me otherwise!
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